Winter is still looming here in the Northeast and so are incidents of Carbon Monoxide (CO) poisoning. CO is a highly poisonous and deadly gas produced by burning fuels such as natural gas, charcoal, gasoline and even wood. Dangerous levels of CO can occur in your home when appliances aren’t properly maintained and/or are used incorrectly.
According to the CDC, at least 430 people die in the U.S. each year and 50,000 people visit the emergency department from accidental CO poisoning. Sadly, all of these could have been avoided.
Symptoms of CO Poisoning
It’s important to recognize the symptoms of CO poisoning because they often go “undiagnosed” as they can mimic a myriad of illnesses such as the flu or stomach bug. Making the diagnosis a bit more complicated – CO is tasteless, odorless, invisible, and non-irritating but can be lethal within minutes. Common signs include:
- Headache & nausea
- Dizziness and/or confusion
- Weakness and/or loss of muscular coordination
- Abdominal pain
- Blurred vision
- Shortness of breath & heart palpitations
- Loss of consciousness
What to do if you suspect CO Poisoning
- Get out of the building immediately – into fresh air
- Call 911 from a safer location, especially if anyone in your party is having trouble breathing, has stopped breathing or has lost consciousness
- Seek medical attention if you have any of the symptoms noted above – the elderly, children and pregnant women are at higher risk – or those with any kind of underlying medical conditions.
How to prevent CO Poisoning
- Never use a generator INSIDE your home, on a porch close to any windows, vents, or AC units that would allow the exhaust to enter your home
- Never use a gas stove or oven to heat your home – such as during a power outage
- Never burn charcoal inside a house, garage, tent – including in a fireplace
- Avoid unvented gas or kerosene heaters in enclosed spaces – especially bedrooms
- Do annual inspections on all fireplaces, chimneys, and furnaces – we encourage you to use a licensed professional
- Do regular inspections on all flues & vents – checking for blockages, holes, disconnections, and animal infestations
- Never leave an automobile running in the garage – even with the door open
- Use battery backup CO alarms, inspect, and test monthly and replace them based on the manufacturer instructions
Be Safe! Carbon Monoxide poisoning is preventable – please take the time to follow the above safety protocols and share them with friends and family.
